BTS and HYBE’s Global Strategy: An Analysis of Corporate Strategy Based on Global Fandom

Introduction

BTS, also known as the Bangtan Boys, has emerged as a global phenomenon, significantly influencing the international music scene. Central to their success is HYBE Corporation (formerly Big Hit Entertainment), the agency behind BTS. HYBE’s innovative strategies have not only propelled BTS to unprecedented heights but have also redefined the business models within the entertainment industry.

Leveraging Global Fandom

HYBE’s approach to building and nurturing a global fanbase has been instrumental in BTS’s ascent. By utilizing platforms like Weverse, HYBE has created a space for fans worldwide to engage directly with artists, fostering a sense of community and belonging. This direct engagement strategy has strengthened fan loyalty and expanded BTS’s reach across diverse demographics.

Strategic Mergers and Acquisitions

To diversify its portfolio and reduce dependency on a single act, HYBE has pursued strategic mergers and acquisitions. A notable example is the acquisition of Ithaca Holdings in 2021, bringing international artists like Justin Bieber and Ariana Grande under its umbrella. This move not only expanded HYBE’s global footprint but also integrated Western pop markets with K-pop, creating synergistic opportunities.

Global Localization Initiatives

HYBE has embraced a ‘glocalization’ strategy, combining global reach with local nuances. The launch of the American girl group ‘Katseye’ exemplifies this approach, blending K-pop’s training regimen with local cultural elements. Such initiatives aim to resonate with local audiences while maintaining the distinctive K-pop identity, thereby broadening the genre’s appeal.

Technological Integration and Innovation

Embracing technological advancements, HYBE has integrated various digital platforms to enhance fan experiences. The development of Weverse as a one-stop platform allows fans to access exclusive content, purchase merchandise, and interact with artists. This integration not only streamlines revenue streams but also provides valuable data insights into consumer behavior, informing future strategies.

Challenges and Future Outlook

Despite its successes, HYBE faces challenges such as market saturation and the need for continuous innovation to keep fans engaged. The evolving dynamics of the global music industry require HYBE to adapt and innovate continually. However, its proactive strategies, including diversification and technological integration, position it well to navigate these challenges and sustain its influence in the global market.

📚 References

Herman, T. (2024, October 7). The K-Pop King. The New Yorker. Retrieved from https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2024/10/14/the-k-pop-king

Savage, M. (2025, March 27). ‘It’s ended up being nothing to no one’: can K-pop overcome crisis?. The Guardian. Retrieved from https://www.theguardian.com/music/2025/mar/27/can-k-pop-overcome-crisis

Wikipedia contributors. (2025, March 27). Hybe Corporation. In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybe_Corporation

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